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Neobladder reconstruction

About this test

Neobladder reconstruction is a surgical procedure to construct a new bladder. If a bladder is no longer working properly or is removed to treat another condition, a surgeon can create a new way for urine to exit the body (urinary diversion). Neobladder reconstruction is one option for urinary diversion.

Why it's done

Neobladder reconstruction is an option when a bladder is surgically removed because it is diseased or no longer works properly. Some reasons that people have their bladders removed include: Bladder cancer A bladder that no longer works properly, which can be caused by radiation therapy, neurological conditions, chronic inflammatory disease or other disease Urinary incontinence that hasn't responded to other treatment Conditions present at birth that cannot be repaired Trauma to the bladder

Risks and complications

Several complications may occur with neobladder reconstruction, including: Bleeding Blood clots Infection Urine leaks Urine retention Electrolyte imbalances Vitamin B-12 deficiency Loss of bladder control (incontinence) Cancer of the intestine

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