Rectal prolapse surgery
About this test
Rectal prolapse surgery is a procedure to repair rectal prolapse. Rectal prolapse happens when the last part of the large intestine, called the rectum, stretches and slips out of the anus. Surgery puts the rectum back in place. There are a few ways to do rectal prolapse surgery. Your surgeon will suggest the best one for you based on your condition and your overall health.
Why it's done
Rectal prolapse surgery can be done to relieve pain and discomfort. It also can treat symptoms that may accompany rectal prolapse, such as: Leakage of stool. Obstructed bowel movements. The inability to control bowel movements, called fecal incontinence.
Risks and complications
Rectal prolapse surgery carries serious risks. Risks vary, depending on surgical technique. But in general, rectal prolapse surgery risks include: Bleeding. Bowel obstruction. Damage to nearby structures, such as nerves and organs. Infection. Fistula — an irregular connection between two body parts, such as the rectum and vagina. Recurrence of rectal prolapse. Sexual dysfunction. Development of new or worsened constipation.
How to prepare
To prepare for rectal prolapse surgery, your doctor may ask that you: Clean with special soap. Before your surgery, you'll be asked to shower using antiseptic soap to help prevent germs on your skin from causing infection after your surgery. Stop taking certain medicines. Depending on your procedure, you may be asked to stop taking certain medicines. You'll spend one or more days in the hospital after rectal prolapse surgery. So that you'll be as comfortable as possible during your stay, consider bringing: Personal care items, such as your toothbrush, hairbrush or shaving supplies. Comfortable clothes, such as a robe and slippers. Entertainment, such as books and games.
Understanding your results
For most people, rectal prolapse surgery relieves symptoms and improves fecal incontinence and constipation. However, for some people, constipation can worsen or become a problem when it wasn't one before surgery. If you have constipation before surgery, talk to your doctor about ways to relieve it. Recurrence of rectal prolapse after surgery occurs in about 2% to 5% of people. It appears to be slightly more common in people who have the perineal procedure compared with an abdominal procedure.
Disclaimer: August is a health information platform and its responses don't constitute medical advise. Always consult with a licenced medical professional near you before making any changes.